Friday, September 28, 2007

Babies raised in bilingual homes learn new words differently than infants learning one language

Filed under: Language acquisition

Infants who are raised in bilingual homes learned two similar-sounding words in a laboratory task at a later age than babies who are raised in homes where only one language is spoken. This difference, which is thought to be advantageous for bilingual infants, appears to be due to the fact that bilingual babies need to devote their attention to the general associations between words and objects (often a word in each language) for a longer period, rather than focusing on detailed sound information. This finding suggests an important difference in the mechanics of how monolingual and bilingual babies learn language. …

Read the full article at EurekAlert



Tunes and Talk: Researchers Find Music and Language are Processed by the Same Brain Systems

Researchers have long debated whether or not language and music depend on common processes in the mind. Now, researchers at Georgetown University Medical Center have found evidence that the processing of music and language do indeed depend on some of the same brain systems. …

Read the full article at Georgetown University Medical Center



Friday, September 21, 2007

Gene Involved In Human Language Development Also Involved In Bat Echolocation

Filed under: Origins of language

When it comes to the FOXP2 gene, humans have had most to shout about. Discoveries that mutations in this gene lead to speech defects and that the gene underwent changes around the time language evolved both implicate FOXP2 in the evolution of human language. … A new study, undertaken by a joint of team of British and Chinese scientists, has found that this gene shows unparalleled variation in echolocating bats. …

Read the full article at ScienceDaily



Languages Racing to Extinction in 5 Global “Hotspots”

Filed under: Language preservation

From Alaska to Australia, hundreds of languages around the world are teetering on the brink of extinction—some being spoken only by a single person, according to a new study. The research has revealed five hotspots where languages are vanishing most rapidly: eastern Siberia, northern Australia, central South America, Oklahoma, and the U.S. Pacific Northwest. …

Read the full news article at National Geographic



Sunday, September 16, 2007

Study: Vowel sounds affect consumer buying

A U.S. study determined product names with vowel sounds that convey positive attributes about the product are deemed more favorable by consumers. …

Read the full news story at Science Daily