Monday, May 26, 2008

Mind reading may reveal mother tongue

Before we utter a single word, experts can gauge our mother tongue and the level of proficiency in other languages by analyzing our brain activity while we read, scientists working with Italy’s National Research Council say. …

Full Article: MSNBC Science



Wednesday, May 21, 2008

Do Infants See Colors Differently?

Infants, unlike adults, store color categories in the brain’s right hemisphere. This new finding reveals the surprising power of language over perception. …

Full article: Scientific American



Thursday, May 8, 2008

Professor studies what cars can learn from drivers’ words

Years ago, Stanford communication and sociology researcher Clifford Nass wondered why some people treated their computers as humans, instead of machines, a question that led him down a path of interesting research. Now he wonders about drivers willing to have personal conversations with the artificial voice in their cars—and what will become of the secrets the humans share with their four-wheeled friends. …

Full article: Physorg



Tel Aviv University finds connection between mental fitness and multi-lingualism

Children who speak a second or third language may have an unexpected advantage later in life, a new Tel Aviv University study has found. Knowing and speaking many languages may protect the brain against the effects of aging. …

Full article: EurekAlert



Friday, May 2, 2008

Intuitive Grammar Develops By Age Six, Say Researchers

Filed under: Language acquisition

Psychologists at the University of Liverpool have discovered that children as young as six are as adept at recognising possible verbs and their past tenses as adults. …

Full article: Science Daily



Like babies learning to talk, birds babble before they sing

Filed under: Animals and language

The happy babbling that entertains parents as their babies try to mimic speech turns out to have a parallel in the animal world. Baby birds babble away before mastering their adult song, researchers report in Friday’s edition of the journal Science. …

Read the full article at AOL News



Decoding the dictionary: Study suggests lexicon evolved to fit in the brain

Filed under: Lexicography

The latest edition of the Oxford English Dictionary boasts 22,000 pages of definitions. While that may seem far from succinct, new research suggests the reference manual is meticulously organized to be as concise as possible — a format that mirrors the way our brains make sense of and categorize the countless words in our vast vocabulary. …

Read the rest of the article at EurekAlert



Instant messaging — a new language?

Filed under: Language in society

“Instant messaging, or IM, is not just bad grammar or a bunch of mistakes,” says Dr. Pamela Takayoshi, Kent State University associate professor of English. “IM is a separate language form from formal English and has a common set of language features and standards.” …

Read the full article at EurekAlert